Fish Talk

Warning Labels On Fishing Products

Warning Labels

Tapered leaders made by brand-named companies are expensive. $4 for a single leader is more than I intent to pay for a fly leader and after looking around for a bit I finally found a cheap and effective tapered leader made by Cortland for $2.50 at the local WallyMart.

Since then I’ve purchased a lot of Cortland tapered leaders and was surprised when I recently turned over a Cortland tapered leader package to find a sticker that read:

WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Where’s the lead?

Lead and other harmful chemicals that cause cancer can be found in a lot of fishing products from weights, rods, reels, and lures. Cancer is the second most common cause of death in the nation therefore warning labels like these are a cause for concern.

Before you put the product that you were going to purchase back or in your cart, you need to know about California’s Prop 65.


What is Prop 65 from the OEHHA website:

  • In 1986, California voters approved an initiative to address their
    growing concerns about exposure to toxic chemicals. That initiative
    became the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986,
    better known by its original name of Proposition 65.
  • Proposition 65
    requires the State to publish a list of chemicals
    known to cause cancer or birth defects or other reproductive harm. This
    list, which must be updated at least once a year, has grown to include
    approximately 800 chemicals since it was first published in 1987.
  • Proposition 65 requires businesses to notify Californians
    about significant amounts of chemicals in the products they purchase, in
    their homes or workplaces, or that are released into the environment.
  • By providing this information, Proposition 65 enables Californians to
    make informed decisions about protecting themselves from exposure to
    these chemicals. Proposition 65 also prohibits California businesses
    from knowingly discharging significant amounts of listed chemicals into
    sources of drinking water.

Whether or not you choose to purchase the product is entirely your decision. I personally feel that there are other things out there that are more dangerous to anglers than the products we use.

For example: harmful UV rays that many anglers don’t protect themselves against, dangerous decisions like attempting to cross a river, and not wearing a PFD while boating. Don’t let things like a warning label on a simple product like a fly leader get in the way of your fishing adventure.

Keep calm and fly fish.

Fish Talk

My Aquatic Insect Aquarium Set-Up

Here are my specs for how to set up my aquatic insect aquarium:
I bought all my equipment from Petsmart.


 
Top Fin 5.5 Gallon Aquarium Starter Kit

This aquarium comes with a filter, hood, LED hoodlight, and tape temperature thermometer. This starter kit is a very nice set-up but I don’t they they sell them anymore.

A smaller aquarium helps make managing the temperature a bit easier and it takes up less space.
I am currently using tape to hold up the LED because I got rid of the hood. Getting rid of the hood helps keep the temperature lower due higher evaporation levels.I’ve taken out the filter sponge so that if a bugs gets sucked into the filter they won’t get stuck.

Top Fin Power Head Pump
The power head helps circulate the water and replicates a fast moving stream. Both the caddis and the mayflies seem to congregation at the head of the pump which tells me they like it.

Tip Fin Aquarium Fine Bubble Air Stone
The airstone helps generate extra oxygen for the tank. To try to get the best effect, I place my airstone across the tank. The bugs, especially the mayflies, like to hang around this as well.
*You need to buy an aquarium pump and airline tubing in order to run an air stone.

Aquarium Decorations
A tank full of rocks isn’t very fun to look at. Add a few plastic plants and some driftwood to your aquarium to make it more aesthetically pleasing. Using sticks and other objects from the stream you collected your insects is also a great idea.

Other Essentials
-Tapwater conditioner
-Algae or fish food
-Gravel Vacuum
-Air Pump and tubing (If you want to use an air stone)
-Day/Night Timer (I use a Zoo Med ReptiCare Timer, they are fantastic)

Extra information about starting an aquarium and aquatic insects.
Cycling a new aquarium
Bug Aquarium Information
Species Identification

  • I try to keep the water temperature as low as I can by throwing in a frozen water bottle in the tank from time to time. As long as the water is below room temperature (75° F) you’ll be fine.
  • I like to change about 20% of the water out each week just to be it safe.
  • Not having a hood risks the chance of bugs flying around the house, therefore you will need a cat, frog, bird, spider, or lizard to keep the bugs away from the old lady. Or you can buy a mesh hood.
  • I like to leave the aquarium half full for a waterfall effect which adds both oxygen and movement. This set-up is pretty loud but if you like the sound of water it’s quite nice. If you don’t do loud noises then adding more water will make the tank quieter. The pumps aren’t too loud but are noticeable.
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