Fly Tying

Fly Tying – Hero Sculpin

Hero Scuplin

Material List:
Owner – Red SSW 5311 – size 4 or 6
Daiichi – 2546 Saltwater Hook – size 2
Black Barred Rabbit Strip – Olive
Marabou Plume – Olive
Senyo Laser Yarn – White
Fishskull Sculpin Helmet – Small Olive
Senyo Intruder Trailer Hook Wire – Standard Black
Danville’s 70 Denier Thread – Red
Zap-A-Gap

Fly Tying Instructions

Step 1 – Start with the trailer hook. Pull both ends of the intruder wire through the top of the eye. As the wire forms a loop, pull the hook through the loop and pull the wire tight. The wire should be pointing down not up.

Step 2 – Start your thread and make a few wraps around the wire so that it stays in place. Tie in your rabbit strip in the middle of the shank. Be sure to split the hairs before securing the rabbit strip. Wetting the fibers helps make splitting the hair easier. Whip finish near the eye of the hook.

Take a bodkin and dap a bit of Zap-A-Gap to the bottom where all the thread is to make sure everything stays in place.

Step 3 – Take off the trailer hook and begin the body hook. Any straight eye short shank hook will do. In this tutorial I am using a garbage Daiichi hook that I forget the name of. A size 2 saltwater hook will work as well.

Step 4 – Start your thread. Before wrapping in the wire, make sure that both ends of the wire are parallel to each other and not twisted. Cut off any excess wire that goes past the eye of the hook. Make several tight wraps and stop the thread at the bend.

Step 5 – Secure the rabbit strip. Fold the excess up, you will be using this strip later.

Step 6a – Cut two small pieces of rabbit strip. You will be using these two small pieces for the pectoral fins.

Step 6b – Begin by wrapping the first small strip to the side of the hook shank with two tight wraps. Wrap the second small strip to the opposite side. Once both strips are tied in make a few more wraps to secure.

Step 7 – Fold in one of the small rabbit strips and secure it at the end. Fold in the second small strip on the opposite side. Try not to trap any fibers during this folding process. Once both small strips are folded, make a few tight wraps around both ends to secure.

Step 8 – Pull the original top rabbit strip over the top of the hook shank and secure with a few tight wraps. Your fly should look like this.

Step 9 – Tie in a clump of white laser yarn to the bottom of the shank. Be generous with the amount of laser yarn you use, more is better than less. Pull back and shape the yarn so that it forms a tapered belly. Make a few wraps to secure the yarn.

Step 10 – Tie in a clump of olive marabou to the top of the fly. Stack another clump of marabou to the first clump. There should be two clumps total.

Step 11 – After tying in the marabou tear off any long excess and begin building your thread for the sculpin helmet.

Try your sculpin helmet to make sure it cinches nice and tight. If it doesn’t fit tight continue building your thread until it does. Once the helmet fits tight, whip finish.

Put no more than two drops of Zap-A-Gap to where the helmet is going to fit then put on the helmet. Push back the helmet to ensure that there is enough space between the helmet and the eye of the hook.

Secure the helmet by wrapping some thread around the eye of the hook. Zap-A-Gap this thread so that it doesn’t fall apart.

Step 12 – Cut off the body hook. I use a wire cutter. Flip the fly over and use a red permanent marker to color in the throat of the fly.

Finished!

Fishing Tips

How I Fly Fish Streamers In NorCal Waters

Streamer Eater

Streamer fishing is one of the least used tactics I see anglers using when I’m on Northern California water. Many anglers live and die by the indicator and although they may catch a lot of fish, they lose out on one of the most dynamic and fun ways to fish.

Throwing streamers is as KISS (keep it simple stupid) as you can get. Tie on a streamer pattern, throw it across the river, strip it in, and cover water. …and that’s all there is to it. There’s no way it could be that easy you say? I use to think the same thing and boy was I wrong. It is that easy.

Many anglers have forgotten about their days with spinning gear. Fishing with lures is basically streamer fishing. The advantage a fly angler has however is that they can dramatically slow down their presentations and easily throw flies that move much more naturally in the water. Spin anglers have an advantage fishing deeper water that fly rods can’t get to. Either way it’s the same concept; imitating baitfish to fool a fish into biting.

So Easy Even You Can Do It

Here are a few things that I’ve learned that might help convince you to try streamer fishing. This post is mostly in reference to streamer fishing for trout in moving water.

Temperature

  • Fish are more willing to chase a streamer when the water is warmer in the spring, summer, and fall.
  • Winter can be a tough time of the year to get a fish to eat a streamer. Cold water temperatures slow down their metabolism making them slow and lethargic. During the colder months try slowly swing your streamers instead. This will allow your streamer to stay in the strike-zone for the longest amount of time in order to trigger a territorial strike.

Huge vs. Small Patterns

  • From my experience fishing big articulated flies… I don’t think they work very well in NorCal. On average the biggest trout you’ll catch around here will run about 18” – 22” therefore you don’t really need to throw 6” – 7” fly patterns to get them to eat. They may work from time to time but it’s a bit of an overkill. Now if it were brown trout we were talking about…
  • I’ve had the most success fishing streamer patterns that are around 2” – 4”.



Cover Water

  • Streamer fishing is dynamic. Movement is key. You are looking for a big fish that either wants to kill or eat. Don’t fish one run all day long.
  • From my experience fish usually won’t react to a streamer if they’ve already seen it once. Keep moving.

Become A Stripper

  • The dynamics of stripping in your line makes throwing streamers very different from swinging them. Think reaction strike. You want the fish to react on instinct. Keep your retrieve steady.
  • Varying your retrieve and presentation can also help you get more strikes.
  • I find that most fish will strike when stripping in line from a swinging motion or at the hang-down.

The Hook-Set

  • This one is a bit tricky and takes some practice. You basically need to let the fish hook itself. If you feel a hit don’t react, just keep your retrieve steady until you feel the fish really grab it. When they grab it, set the hook in a sweeping motion downstream to ensure that you don’t pull the hook out of it’s mouth.
  • The small hits you feel are called “short-strikes”. These short strikes are the fish whacking the fly but not eating it. If you attempt to set the hook during a short strike you will spook the fish. If you get short strikes but not a good grab, try a second time. If nothing, move on.
  • Kelly Galloup states that “50% hook up days are really not uncommon at
    all, and on the great days it will be around 70% hook ups, that’s just part of it.”

Match The Hatch

  • Olive sculpin patterns are absolutely deadly in NorCal. My Hero Sculpin is what I like to use and it totally rips lips in all the places I’ve fished it.
  • My recommendation for those who need to gain some confidence in streamer fishing would be to fish a woolly bugger; the ultimate streamer pattern. If in doubt, fish the bugger.

The Rig and Rod

  • I use a 10ft extra super fast sinking (7ips) poly/versileader with about 4-5ft of 10# mono. This rig works well and for the most part hits the water column just right. Cast upstream, mend, let the versileader sink, and when the streamer starts to swing start retrieving line.
  • My go to rod for streamer fishing is my 9ft 6WT but I’ve used appropriate sized streamer patterns on all of my rods from a 2WT to 7WT with great success.
  • If the fish are really willing to chase they’ll come up to about 6” below the surface to attack your fly which is incredible to watch.

Do or Do Not, There Is No Try

  • The only way you can get better at streamer fishing is by doing it. Don’t be afraid to experiment and get skunked. I guarantee you that once you hook your first big fish on a streamer you’ll wonder why you didn’t start streamer fishing sooner. Just do it.

Kelly Galloup is my streamer fishing hero. Watching his videos and
reading his stuff helped me gain enough confidence to start throwing
streamers. This video helped me a lot.

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